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Formula worksheet

Write your formula in baker's percentages next to the gram weights, scale it to the bake you are planning, then record the conditions that decide how it turns out. Boccalone publishes no tested house formula; this worksheet is for recording your own.

Baker's percentages explained · How to log a bake

In short

Flour is always 100%, and every other ingredient is a percentage of flour weight. Divide your total dough weight by the sum of the percentages to get the flour weight; every other ingredient follows from it.

Scale a formula to your bake

  1. Decide ball weight and ball count, and multiply them for total dough weight.

  2. Add up the percentages, with flour at 100%.

  3. Divide total dough weight by that sum, written as a decimal, to get the flour weight.

  4. Multiply the flour weight by each ingredient's percentage.

Write the working down. A scaled formula you cannot check is a formula you cannot debug.

Worked example

Illustrative inputs only, not a recommended formula: four balls of 250 g, 65% hydration, 2.8% salt, and 0.2% instant yeast.

Total dough is 4 × 250 g = 1,000 g. The percentages sum to 168%, so flour is 1,000 ÷ 1.68 = 595.2 g, and water is 595.2 × 0.65 = 386.9 g. Round only at the end, and round small quantities such as yeast to the precision your scale can actually read.

IngredientBaker's %Grams
Flour100%595.2
Water65%386.9
Salt2.8%16.7
Instant yeast0.2%1.2
Total168%1,000.0

Record these fields for every bake

FieldWhat to write
Date and bakerWho mixed and baked it, and when
FlourBrand and product, protein content, and W value where published
FormulaEvery ingredient in baker's percentages and grams
Finished dough temperatureMeasured after mixing, not the room temperature
FermentationEach stage with its duration and its temperature
BallsBall weight and how they were shaped
Oven and surfaceOven type, surface, preheat time, and surface temperature if you measured it
BakeBake time and when you turned the pizza
OutcomeWhat came out, what went wrong, and the one thing you would change next time

Keep sourced and measured values apart

If a value came from a published formula, note the source. If it came from your own bake, note the date and conditions. One bake does not establish how a formula performs in general, and it says nothing about food safety.

Where to go next

Frequently asked questions

Why is flour always 100%?

Because every other ingredient is measured against it. That is what lets you compare two formulas at a glance and scale either one to any batch size.

Does the worked example recommend 65% hydration?

No. The numbers only show the arithmetic. The right hydration depends on your flour, your style, and your bake; the style references and the hydration guide cover how to choose it.

Should I include preferment flour in the 100%?

Yes. Count all the flour in the dough, including any in a poolish or biga, as the 100%, and all the water in the hydration. Otherwise two versions of the same dough will not compare.

Use the record to diagnose

When a bake goes wrong, compare its record with the last good one and change one variable at a time.

Troubleshooting by symptom · Dough and fermentation